Tuesday, September 8, 2015

Technology Firms Resist US Over Access to Data

In June of 2013, former contractor for the CIA, Edward Snowden, leaked information about the US government concerning confidential information that had been obtained through spying on other countries communications.  This breach in security left consumers and other countries concerned with the safety of their information and communications. Since then, there have been other instances where the US government has asked for information from corporations such as Microsoft and Apple to assist in their investigations into various crimes. 

When Apple was asked by the Justice department to allow them to see text messages that their suspect had sent, Apple responded that: “Its iMessage system was encrypted and the company could not comply.”  The government had warned consumers and companies that this would happen due to the increase in advanced encryption used by Microsoft and Apple in order to ensure the safety of information for their consumers.  Currently, the investigation on Apple is tabled and no new developments have surfaced. 

However, Microsoft is now being asked to reveal by the Federal Court of New York to release emails sent by drug trafficking suspects to aid in the investigation.  However, Microsoft refused by saying that the information would be held in an Irish database as the emails were sent from Dublin, Ireland. 
In both of these examples, they have demonstrated a heightened company resistance in regards to the safety of information sent by their consumers.  If the US government is able to win this case and obtain these various emails from an Irish database, then that will open the doors for other countries to have access to communications from US databases as well.  Consequently, if this were to happen both national and public safety of information would be at risk.  Some Chinese firms have already made plans to build facilities on American soil in order to have access to communications sent across the country. 

Currently, Apple and Microsoft use encryption as their main mode of safety which inhibits the ability to obtain email and messages.  In order to combat this, government agencies would like for companies such as Apple and Microsoft to adopt and function under the wiretap legislation.  By doing so, the legislation states that listening to live communications is under violation, however forms such as text messages and emails are able legally be obtained.  While the issue is still being debated, Apple and Microsoft have said they would be willing to compromise under the right circumstances.  However, public and national security are still the number one factor to consider moving forward as well as the implications it could have for foreign countries to have access to US information and vice versa.    





2 comments:

Unknown said...

This is an interesting take on information within a market. The firms are trying to secure their places within the market as a place where consumers can be sure that their own information is safe. However, the information that the firms are ensuring are safe are compromising investigations of illegal acts. Without these messages, it is likely that the police will not be able to convict their suspects of the crimes they may have committed. This goes back to incomplete information in the market as firms currently are withholding pertinent information from the police. Personally, I think under these circumstances the firms should give the information to the police as it would aid in their investigation.

Unknown said...

While I believe that confidential information of customer's should be protected, I think that if the government has a reasonable belief and sufficient suspicion or evidence to believe that an individual has been involved in a crime, then the company should hand over the information needed. I am not sure if it already exists, but there should be some sort of term/condition that customer's agree to within a contract that gives the company permission to release certain private information for the purposes of a criminal investigation. Would this inhibit their customer's trust in the company? I am not sure. Microsoft and Apple seem to be large enough companies that it might not make too much of a difference. Privacy is an important right of citizens, but at what point can/should that be breached for matters of security?